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Component guide

Fan Motor & Blower Wheel

The indoor blower and the outdoor fan. When either slows or seizes, the system loses its ability to move heat.

An aircon moves heat, and to move heat it has to move air — across the indoor coil to cool the room, and across the outdoor coil to dump that heat outside. Two fans do that work, and they fail in quite different ways.

The indoor blower

The indoor unit uses a long cylindrical blower wheel rather than a conventional fan blade. Its many small vanes pack with dust and biofilm over years, which unbalances the wheel and cuts airflow badly. The symptoms are weak output, a rattle or wobble at certain speeds, and often a smell. Bearings dry out and squeal. A blower wheel that has never been cleaned can lose a large share of its designed airflow while appearing to run normally.

The outdoor fan

The outdoor fan is exposed to weather, dust and, near the sea, salt. Motors seize, blades crack after UV exposure, and the fan capacitor fails in the same way the compressor one does. An outdoor unit whose fan is not turning will run for a short while and then trip on high pressure, because heat has nowhere to go.

What we check

Airflow at the indoor grille, current draw against the motor rating, bearing condition by hand and by sound, blade and wheel condition, and the fan capacitor. Where the wheel is simply dirty, cleaning restores performance without any parts at all.

Brands we fit and service

The fan motor & blower wheel market splits into hardware built for South African conditions and lookalikes that fail at the first hard season. These are the manufacturers we trust on our installations:

  • Samsung
  • LG
  • Midea
  • Hisense
  • Daikin
  • Alliance
  • Defy

See our brand guides for how these manufacturers compare.

When the fan motor & blower wheel goes wrong

These are the failures we're called to most often — each with its symptoms, causes and our fix on the dedicated problems page:

See every fan motor & blower wheel problem & fix →

Need this fixed or installed?

Our Aircon Service & Maintenance service covers fan motor & blower wheel work — from R700, quoted upfront and backed by our 12-month workmanship warranty.

Book aircon service & maintenanceCall 069 507 6822

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